新疆自贸区是我国向西开放的重要枢纽，其营商环境法治化建设对实现国家战略至关重要。作为 自贸区产业创新源泉的中小企业，在跨境贸易与新兴产业发展中极易陷入知识产权纠纷，对高效、专业 且具备国际公信力的知识产权纠纷解决机制需求迫切。当前，新疆自贸区虽已初步建立起相对完善的纠 纷解决机制，但仍面临法规操作性不足、司法资源分布不均、仲裁调解专业能力薄弱、跨境执行难等现 实困境。为此，本研究从立法细化、司法专业化提升、仲裁调解机制培育、跨部门协同及跨境执行合作 等多个维度，提出构建适应新疆特点、满足中小企业需求的多元化知识产权纠纷解决路径。

As a key hub for China's westward opening, the Xinjiang FTZ requires a law-based business environment to achieve national strategic goals. SMEs, as drivers of innovation, are highly vulnerable to IP disputes in cross-border trade and emerging industries, necessitating an efficient and credible resolution mechanism. Current mechanisms face challenges including low regulatory practicality, uneven judicial resources, weak arbitration and mediation capabilities, and cross-border enforcement difficulties. This study proposes a diversified IP dispute resolution approach tailored to Xinjiang and SMEs, addressing five dimensions: legislative refinement, judicial specialization, arbitration and mediation cultivation, inter-ministerial coordination, and cross-border enforcement cooperation.