新质生产力作为以科技创新为主导、突破传统生产力发展模式的先进生产力形态，其培育进程与数字经济的发展深度融合，数字经济已成为推动产业转型升级的核心驱动力。本文分析了新质生产力与产业转型升级的核心概念，研究了技术创新驱动、要素配置优化、产业结构重塑机制，提出了针对核心技术短板、数据要素低效、结构失衡、支撑不足的优化路径，旨在从技术攻关、数据要素市场化、差异化数字化转型与支撑体系完善等方面构建新质生产力导向下数字经济赋能产业转型升级的系统框架。
As an advanced form of productivity led by technological innovation and breaking through the traditional
mode of productivity development, the cultivation process of new quality productivity is deeply integrated with the
development of the digital economy. The digital economy has become the core driving force for promoting industrial
transformation and upgrading. This article analyzes the core concepts of new quality productivity and industrial
transformation and upgrading, studies the mechanisms of technological innovation driven, factor allocation
optimization, and industrial structure reshaping, and proposes optimization paths for core technology shortcomings,
inefficient data factors, structural imbalances, and insufficient support. The aim is to construct a systematic
framework for digital economy empowerment of industrial transformation and upgrading under the guidance of new
quality productivity from the aspects of technological breakthroughs, market-oriented data factors, differentiated
digital transformation, and improved support system.
