培育新质生产力与产业转型升级背景下，立足企业真实技术需求优化高校成果转化平台，是打通创新链、产业链融合壁垒的有效路径。本文以企业需求牵引为视角，采用政策文本分析与案例研究，探析河南高校成果转化平台建设成效与协同运行逻辑。研究发现，河南依托政策布局搭建 “1+4+N” 平台网络，构建四维协同体系，依托校企合作释放产学研活力。平台仍面临区域失衡、供需错配、配套支撑不足、协同机制不畅等问题。据此从差异化平台建设、闭环服务、金融赋能与智能治理方面提出优化策略，研究成果可为河南创新生态完善提供支撑，亦为中西部同类平台建设提供参考。

Against the backdrop of fostering new quality productive forces and advancing industrial transformation and upgrading, optimizing university scientific and technological achievement transformation platforms based on enterprises’ actual technical demands is an effective way to break barriers hindering the integration of innovation chains and industrial chains. From the perspective of enterprise demand traction, this paper adopts policy text analysis and case studies to investigate the construction effects and collaborative operation logic of university achievement transformation platforms in Henan. The study finds that Henan has established a “1+4+N” platform network and a four-dimensional collaborative system via policy arrangements, and stimulated industry-university research vitality through university-enterprise cooperation. However, the platforms are confronted with unbalanced regional development, supply-demand mismatch, insufficient supporting resources and inefficient coordination mechanisms. Accordingly, optimization strategies are proposed involving differentiated platform construction, closed loop services, financial empowerment and intelligent governance. The research results support the improvement of Henan’s innovation ecosystem and provide references for similar platforms in central and western China.