Driven by green development concepts and digital innovation, the electrical industry is undergoing transformative changes. While green energy applications continue to deepen ,the global share of green energy in the electrical industry has exceeded 35% in 2024 ,and digital technologies are accelerating industrial integration, the sector also faces challenges including insufficient innovation capacity, talent shortages, growing environmental pressures, and intensified international competition. This paper analyzes current industry trends and key challenges, proposing actionable strategies to strengthen technological innovation, improve talent development mechanisms, promote eco-friendly transformation, and build international competitive advantages. The study aims to provide practical solutions for sustainable development, helping the industry better adapt to market demands and policy requirements, thereby driving high-quality economic growth.