在一带一路倡议下，逐步形成特色产业集群与跨境合作网络。但现阶段，贵州农业存在加工能力不足、国际规则适配性差等问题，导致农产品出口受阻。因此，针对贵州农业产业国际化发展中的问题，整理总结了两种创新路径：强化标准认证促进国际化发展；建立自贸区打破合作壁垒。通过上述创新路径，提升农业综合效益，完善国际合作机制。最终实现农业高质量发展与一带一路倡议的深度融合。

Under the Belt and Road Initiative, distinctive industrial clusters and cross-border cooperation networks have gradually taken shape. However, at this stage, Guizhou’s agriculture faces issues such as insufficient processing capacity and poor adaptability to international rules, which hinder the export of agricultural products. Therefore, in response to the challenges in the international development of Guizhou’s agricultural industry, two innovative approaches have been summarized: strengthening standard certification to promote international development and establishing free trade zones to break down cooperation barriers. Through these innovative approaches, the comprehensive benefits of agriculture can be enhanced, and international cooperation mechanisms can be improved. Ultimately, this will achieve a deep integration of high-quality agricultural development with the Belt and Road Initiative.